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肝脏血管的医学图象三维重建

崔波1, 徐元鼎1, 张农2(1.上海医科大学形态中心,上海 200032;2.上海医科大学病理教研室,上海 200032)

摘 要
提出了一种体素三维重建快速算法,它根据三维空间中体素相邻的定义,把体素表面元素的相邻与环绕体素表面的环路相关,重新进行了目标表面的描述,并对人体肝脏CT图象进行了三维重建和显示,得到了直观的肝脏门静脉的分支和走向图象,达到了无损伤的解剖的目的。为肝脏病变的CT、MRI等定位诊断,定向介入治疗以及规则性肝叶、肝段切除提供了实验依据和理论基础。
关键词
Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of liver vessels

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Abstract
In this article a new algorithm of three dimensional reconstruction is developed based on voxel. According to the adjacent of voxel, adjacent relation of voxel surface units is defined using the circuits around voxels. Thus the surface of an object is redescribed. This algorithm was successfully applied in the reconstruction and display of the CT images of human liver. The three dimensional reconstructed audio visual images of the branches of portal vein can be reappeared. The results can render some experimental evidences to the correct localization of CT ,MRI of liver lesions, and invasive radio therapy, as well as regular hepatectomy.
Keywords

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