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一种大容量的DCT域信息隐藏算法

谢建全1,2, 阳春华1, 黄大足1,2, 谢多思3(1.中南大学信息科学与工程学院,长沙 410083;2.湖南财经高等专科学校信息管理系,长沙 410205;3.南京理工大学自动化学院,南京 210094)

摘 要
基于DCT(离散余弦变换)域的信息隐藏算法是目前应用最广的变换域算法,此类算法的最大不足是嵌入信息量小。通过分析DCT域隐藏算法隐藏容量少的原因,提出了一种大容量的DCT域信息隐藏算法。算法首先对载体图像进行频谱均匀化处理,然后对图像进行全局DCT变换,并将隐藏信息嵌入到载体图像的低频DCT系数上,信息嵌入采用分段量化的方法实现,提取隐藏信息时不需要原始载体图像。实验结果表明,该算法的嵌入容量大,不可感知性好。
关键词
A High Capacity Information Hiding Algorithm in DCT Domain

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Abstract
So far information hiding algorithm based on DCT domain is the most extensive one in all transformation domain algorithm applications Its most serious disadvantage is the low capacity for information hiding The reason why only small capacity information can be hidden in DCT domain of an image is analyzed, and a high capacity blind information hiding algorithm based on DCT domain is proposed In our algorithm, the uniform spectrum processing is first applied to the original image Then, a global DCT transformation of the image is finished Finally, the information, which is to be hidden, is embedded into the low frequency coefficients in DCT domain Moreover, the information hiding is implemented by using segment quantification method, extracting the hidden information without using the original image Experiment shows that our algorithm has a high capacity of information hiding and good imperceptibility
Keywords

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