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跟踪与匹配并行的增强现实注册方法

李扬1, 孙超1, 张明敏1, 张文杰2, 潘志庚1(1.浙江大学CAD&CG国家重点实验室,杭州 310058;2.英特尔亚太研发有限公司,上海 200241)

摘 要
提出一种基于自然特征的增强现实并行注册方法。基于双核CPU双通道的注册策略,一个线程利用KLT算法进行跟踪注册,另一个线程使用Surf特征匹配算法进行宽基线注册校正。延迟单应阵概念的提出,解决了特征跟踪与匹配的线程同步问题。同时,提出特征关键帧的思想,提高了并行注册的准确性与稳定性。实验结果表明,该方法在实时的情况下,有效地解决了基于特征跟踪方法的误差累积问题,是一种准确、稳定、有效的自然特征注册方法。
关键词
Parallel tracking and matching for natural feature based AR registration

(State Key lab of CAD&CG)

Abstract
A robust natural feature based parallel registration method is proposed. The method uses two threads for registration on a dual-core computer, one thread using KLT for tracking, while the other using Surf to reset the accumulated-errors. Delayed-homography is proposed to solve the problem of thread Synchronization. At the same time, the idea of key-frame, which is defined in this paper, increased the accuracy and stability of the registration. The experiment result proved that the multi-thread method solved the problem of accumulated-errors, and it is a robust feature based real-time registration method.
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