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一种基于梯度模型的MPEG压缩域的运动对象分割算法

孙涛1,2, 杨高波1, 刘理2, 张兆扬1(1.湖南大学计算机与通信学院,长沙 410082;2.上海大学通信与信息工程学院,上海 200072)

摘 要
视频数据大都是经过压缩域的形式存储和传输的,且直接在压缩域进行视频对象分割无需运动估计等复杂的计算,速度较快。本文提出了一种基于梯度模型的MPEG压缩域的运动对象分割算法。首先利用DCT(AC[1]和AC[8])系数获得所有物体的边缘,然后综合在累积运动矢量基础上得到的边缘运动信息,从而获得感兴趣运动物体的边缘。仿真实验结果表明,它可以取得满意的分割质量。
关键词
A Moving Objects Segmentation Algorithm Based on Gradient Model in the Compressed Domain

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Abstract
There are several advantages to perform video object segmentation in a compressed domain.The primary benefit is with much high processing speed. Moreover, the video data already exiting in MPEG1 and 2 formats in many databases would have to be decompressed to employ the pixel domain techniques. In this paper, a moving objects segmentation algorithm based on gradient model in compressed domain is proposed. Firstly, DCT coefficients (AC[1]and AC[8]) are utilized to form the gradient image. Then we synthesize the edge motion message obtained from the accumulated motion vectors. Finally, desirable moving objects segmentation results are acquired.
Keywords

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